Near-field effects on micrometer accurate ranging with ultra-wideband mmwave radar

  • We investigated near-field effects on free-space ranging with ultra-wideband millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar. In this application, one often assumes far-field conditions. However, with increasing requirements of accuracy, far-field assumptions are not satisfying. The radar measurements are affected by phase variations, leading to erroneous distance estimates. To simulate and approximate these effects, we propose computational methods by means of physical optics. They were validated using a state-of-the-art frequency-modulated continuous-wave radar sensor. Sophisticated experiments show good agreement; thus, in practice, the methods can be used to correct distance estimates to achieve micron accuracy without extensive calibration in advance.

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Metadaten
Author:Lukas PiotrowskyORCiDGND, Jan Michael BarowskiORCiDGND, Nils PohlORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-92185
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2022.3152558
Parent Title (English):IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters
Publisher:IEEE
Place of publication:New York
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2022/08/12
Date of first Publication:2022/02/18
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Tag:Distance measurement; millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar; near-field effects; phase center; radar theory; scattering center
Volume:21
Issue:5
First Page:938
Last Page:942
Institutes/Facilities:Lehrstuhl für Integrierte Systeme
Dewey Decimal Classification:Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Elektrotechnik, Elektronik
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
faculties:Fakultät für Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
Licence (English):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY 4.0 - Attribution 4.0 International