Synthesis, isolation and crystal structures of the metalated ylides \([Cy_{3}P-C-SO_{2}Tol]M\) (M = Li, Na, K)
- The preparation and isolation of the metalated ylides \([Cy_{3}PCSO_{2}Tol]M\) \((\bf {^{Cy}1-M)}\) (with M = Li, Na, K) are reported. In contrast to its triphenylphosphonium analogue the synthesis of \((\bf {^{Cy}1-M)}\) revealed to be less straight forward. Synthetic routes to the phosphonium salt precursor \((\bf {^{Cy}1-H_{2)}}\) via different methods revealed to be unsuccessful or low-yielding. However, nucleophilic attack of the ylide Cy3P = CH2 at toluenesulfonyl fluoride under basic conditions proved to be a high-yielding method directly leading to the ylide \((\bf {^{Cy}1-H)}\). Metalation to the yldiides was finally achieved with strong bases such as \(\it {n}\)BuLi, NaNH\(_2\), or BnK. In the solid state, the lithium compound forms a tetrameric structure consisting of a (C–S–O–Li)\(_4\) macrocycle, which incorporates an additional molecule of lithium iodide. The potassium compound forms a C\(_4\)-symmetric structure with a (K\(_4\)O\(_4\))\(_2\) octahedral prism as central structural motif. Upon deprotonation the P–C–S linkage undergoes a remarkable contraction typical for metalated ylides.
Author: | Heidar DarmandehORCiDGND, Thorsten ScherpfGND, Kai-Stephan FeichtnerGND, Christopher M. SchwarzGND, Viktoria H. Däschlein-GessnerORCiDGND |
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-83670 |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.201900333 |
Parent Title (English): | Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie |
Publisher: | Wiley-VCH Verlag |
Place of publication: | Weinheim |
Document Type: | Article |
Language: | English |
Date of Publication (online): | 2021/10/07 |
Date of first Publication: | 2020/04/22 |
Publishing Institution: | Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek |
Tag: | Alkali metals; Carbanions; Phosphorus ligands; Structure elucidation; Ylides |
Volume: | 646 |
Issue: | 13 |
First Page: | 835 |
Last Page: | 841 |
Note: | Dieser Beitrag ist auf Grund des DEAL-Wiley-Vertrages frei zugänglich. |
Institutes/Facilities: | Lehrstuhl für Anorganische Chemie II |
open_access (DINI-Set): | open_access |
faculties: | Fakultät für Chemie und Biochemie |
Licence (English): | Creative Commons - CC BY-NC 4.0 - Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International |