Chalcogen bonding catalysis of a nitro-Michael reaction

  • Chalcogen bonding is the non‐covalent interaction between Lewis acidic chalcogen substituents and Lewis bases. Herein, we present the first application of dicationic tellurium‐based chalcogen bond donors in the nitro‐Michael reaction between \(\it trans\) ‐\(\beta\)‐nitrostyrene and indoles. This also constitutes the first activation of nitro derivatives by chalcogen bonding (and halogen bonding). The catalysts showed rate accelerations of more than a factor of 300 compared to strongly Lewis acidic hydrogen bond donors. Several comparison experiments, titrations, and DFT calculations support a chalcogen‐bonding‐based mode of activation of \(\beta\)‐nitrostyrene.

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Metadaten
Author:Patrick WonnerGND, Alexander DregerGND, Lukas VogelGND, Elric EngelageORCiDGND, Stefan M. HuberORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-71723
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201910639
Parent Title (German):Angewandte Chemie
Publisher:Wiley-VCH Verlag
Place of publication:Weinheim
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2020/05/22
Date of first Publication:2019/09/19
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Tag:XBCBCAT, Project ID: 638337
Lewis acids; Michael addition; chalcogen bonding; non-covalent interactions; organocatalysis
Volume:58
Issue:47
First Page:16923
Last Page:16927
Note:
Dieser Beitrag ist auf Grund des DEAL-Wiley-Vertrages frei zugänglich.
Note:
Projekt XBCBCAT, Project ID: 638337
Relation (DC):info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/638337
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
OpenAIRE:OpenAIRE
faculties:Fakultät für Chemie und Biochemie
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 - Namensnennung - Nicht kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International