Prediction of locally advanced urothelial carcinoma of the bladder using clinical parameters before radical cystectomy

  • \(\textit {Introduction:}\) We aimed at developing and validating a precystectomy nomogram for the prediction of locally advanced urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB) using clinicopathological parameters. \(\textit {Materials and Methods:}\) Multicenter data from 337 patients who underwent radical cystectomy (RC) for UCB were prospectively collected and eligible for final analysis. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were applied to identify significant predictors of locally advanced tumor stage (pT3/4 and/or pN+) at RC. Internal validation was performed by bootstrapping. The decision curve analysis (DCA) was done to evaluate the clinical value. \(\textit {Results:}\) The distribution of tumor stages pT3/4, pN+ and pT3/4 and/or pN+ at RC was 44.2, 27.6 and 50.4%, respectively. Age (odds ratio (OR) 0.980; p < 0.001), advanced clinical tumor stage (cT3 vs. cTa, cTis, cT1; OR 3.367; p < 0.001), presence of hydronephrosis (OR 1.844; p = 0.043) and advanced tumor stage T3 and/or N+ at CT imaging (OR 4.378; p < 0.001) were independent predictors for pT3/4 and/or pN+ tumor stage. The predictive accuracy of our nomogram for pT3/4 and/or pN+ at RC was 77.5%. DCA for predicting pT3/4 and/or pN+ at RC showed a clinical net benefit across all probability thresholds. \(\textit {Conclusion:}\) We developed a nomogram for the prediction of locally advanced tumor stage pT3/4 and/or pN+ before RC using established clinicopathological parameters.

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Metadaten
Author:Florian Bernhard Gerhard RoghmannGND, Thomas MartiniGND, Atiqullah AzizGND, Michael RinkGND, Felix ChunGND, Margit FischGND, Lutz TrojanGND, Oliver W. HakenbergGND, Stefan ZastrowGND, Manfred P. WirthGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hbz:294-60399
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1159/000433606
Parent Title (English):Urologia internationalis
Subtitle (English):a prospective multicenter study
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2018/07/25
Date of first Publication:2015/07/01
Publishing Institution:Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsbibliothek
Tag:Open Access Fonds
Bladder cancer; Nomogram; Outcome; Radical cystectomy
Volume:96
Issue:1
First Page:57
Last Page:64
Note:
Dieser Beitrag ist aufgrund einer (DFG-geförderten) Allianz- bzw. Nationallizenz frei zugänglich.
Institutes/Facilities:Marienhospital Herne, Klinik für Urologie
Dewey Decimal Classification:Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / Medizin, Gesundheit
open_access (DINI-Set):open_access
faculties:Medizinische Fakultät
Licence (German):License LogoNationale Lizenz